GROUP FINANCIALS STATEMENTS
MENU Notes to the consolidated financial statements — for the year ended 30 June 2015
- Accounting policies
- Segment information
- Property, plant and equipment
- Exploration and evaluation assets
- Investment in equity-accounted entities
- Deferred tax
- Other financial assets
- Derivative financial instrument
- Prepayments
- Inventories
- Trade and other receivables
- Cash and cash equivalents
- Share capital
- Non-controlling interest
- Borrowings
- Other financial liabilities
- Sundry liabilities
- Provisions
- Trade and other payables
- Financial instruments and financial risk management
- Current tax
- Revenue
- Cost of sales
- Other operating income
- Other operating expenses
- Impairment
- Royalty (income)/expense
- Finance income
- Finance cost
- Other income
- Other expenses
- Income tax expense
- Earnings per share
- Dividends
- Cash generated from operations
- Contingent liabilities and guarantees
- Related-party transactions
| 3. | Property, plant and equipment | ||||||||
| Shafts, mining develop- ment and infra- structure |
Metal- lurgical and refining plants |
Land and buildings |
Assets under construc- tion |
Other assets |
Total | ||||
| Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | ||||
| Cost | |||||||||
| Balance at 30 June 2014 | 34 306 | 13 113 | 4 809 | 7 294 | 3 524 | 63 046 | |||
| Capital expenditure | 2 423 | 337 | 6 | 1 028 | 493 | 4 287 | |||
| Interest capitalised (note 29) | — | — | — | 260 | — | 260 | |||
| Transfer from assets under construction | 476 | 223 | — | (699) | — | — | |||
| Disposals | — | (1) | (6) | — | (10) | (17) | |||
| Scrapping* | (279) | (179) | — | — | — | (458) | |||
| Rehabilitation adjustment | 110 | — | — | — | — | 110 | |||
| Exchange adjustment | 745 | 711 | 273 | 100 | 287 | 2 116 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2015 | 37 781 | 14 204 | 5 082 | 7 983 | 4 294 | 69 344 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2013 | 25 445 | 12 172 | 3 994 | 13 628 | 3 082 | 58 321 | |||
| Capital expenditure | 2 253 | 197 | 99 | 1 708 | 88 | 4 345 | |||
| Interest capitalised (note 29) | — | — | — | 155 | — | 155 | |||
| Transfer from assets under construction | 6 879 | 413 | 686 | (8 334) | 356 | — | |||
| Disposals | (2) | — | (76) | — | (130) | (208) | |||
| Scrapping | (429) | — | — | — | — | (429) | |||
| Rehabilitation adjustment | (115) | — | — | — | — | (115) | |||
| Exchange adjustment | 275 | 331 | 106 | 137 | 128 | 977 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2014 | 34 306 | 13 113 | 4 809 | 7 294 | 3 524 | 63 046 | |||
| Shafts, mining develop- ment and infra- structure |
Metal- lurgical and refining plants |
Land and buildings |
Assets under construc- tion |
Other assets |
Total | ||||
| Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | Rm | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment | |||||||||
| Balance at 30 June 2014 | 8 922 | 4 112 | 479 | — | 2 617 | 16 130 | |||
| Depreciation (note 23) | 1 398 | 536 | 227 | — | 432 | 2 593 | |||
| Disposals | — | — | — | — | (4) | (4) | |||
| Scrapping* | (17) | (4) | — | — | — | (21) | |||
| Impairment | — | — | — | 2 872 | — | 2 872 | |||
| Exchange adjustment | 167 | 134 | 41 | — | 184 | 526 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2015 | 10 470 | 4 778 | 747 | 2 872 | 3 229 | 22 096 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2013 | 7 778 | 3 569 | 300 | — | 2 264 | 13 911 | |||
| Depreciation (note 23) | 1 288 | 490 | 167 | — | 396 | 2 341 | |||
| Disposals | — | — | (65) | — | (126) | (191) | |||
| Scrapping | (206) | — | — | — | — | (206) | |||
| Impairment | — | — | 65 | — | — | 65 | |||
| Exchange adjustment | 62 | 53 | 12 | — | 83 | 210 | |||
| Balance at 30 June 2014 | 8 922 | 4 112 | 479 | — | 2 617 | 16 130 | |||
| Carrying amount at 30 June 2015 | 27 311 | 9 426 | 4 335 | 5 111 | 1 065 | 47 248 | |||
| Carrying amount at 30 June 2014 | 25 384 | 9 001 | 4 330 | 7 294 | 907 | 46 916 | |||
| Included in property, plant and equipment are land and buildings with a carrying amount of R908 (2014: R986) million, refining plants with a carrying amount of R93 (2014: R104) million and other assets with a carrying amount of R5 (2014: nil) million arising from finance leases capitalised (note 15.6). | |||||||||
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| 2015 | 2014 | ||
| Rm | Rm | ||
| Assets under construction | |||
| Assets under construction consist mainly of (carrying amount): | |||
|
1 529 | 4 140 | |
|
2 666 | 2 539 | |
|
841 | 559 | |
|
75 | 56 | |
| 5 111 | 7 294 | ||
| Other assets | |||
| Other assets consist mainly of (carrying amount): | |||
| Mobile equipment | 907 | 812 | |
| Information technology | 115 | 77 | |
| Other immaterial items | 43 | 18 | |
| 1 065 | 907 | ||
| Commitments in respect of property, plant and equipment: | |||
| Commitments contracted for | 2 144 | 1 855 | |
| Approved expenditure not yet contracted | 13 393 | 13 733 | |
| 15 537 | 15 588 | ||
| Less than one year | 4 839 | 4 777 | |
| Between one and five years | 10 698 | 10 006 | |
| More than five years | — | 805 | |
| 15 537 | 15 588 |
This expenditure will be funded internally and from borrowings, where necessary. Apart from finance leases, assets are not encumbered by loans. No assets were pledged as collateral. |
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| 3.1 | Shafts, mining development and infrastructure | ||||
Individual mining assets are depreciated using the units-of-production (UOP) method (note 1.3.5). |
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| 3.2 | Metallurgical and refining plants | ||||
Metallurgical and refining assets are depreciated using the UOP method (note 1.3.5). |
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| 3.3 | Land, buildings and general infrastructure | ||||
Assets in this category are depreciated over the life-of-mine using the UOP method because it is expected that houses would lose their value when the mine closes. Depreciation ceases when the residual value exceeds the carrying amount. The useful life of land and buildings subject to a finance lease is limited to the 15-year lease term. Land is not depreciated. |
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| 3.4 | Other assets | ||||
Other assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over the useful life of the asset limited to the life-of-mine as follows:
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| 3.5 | Units-of-production | ||||
Management has elected to use the centares mined in relation to centares proved and probable mineral reserves as an appropriate units-of-production depreciation methodology. Changes in proved and probable mineral reserves will impact the useful lives of the assets depreciated on the UOP method and this will similarly impact the useful lives of assets depreciated on a straight-line basis, where those lives are limited to the life-of-mine. |
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| 3.6 | Mineral reserves estimations | ||||
The estimation of reserves impact the depreciation of property, plant and equipment and the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment. Factors impacting the determination of proved and probable reserves are:
Expectations regarding future profitability would impact the decision to continue mining and consequently the continued classification as proved and probable mineral reserves. During the current year proved and probable mineral reserves were reassessed. This reassessment resulted in a change in mineral reserves which had a 1% impact on the depreciation based on the UOP method. |
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| 3.7 | Production start date | ||||
The Group assesses the stage of each mine construction project to determine when a mine moves into the production stage. The criteria used to assess the start date are determined based on the unique nature of each mine construction project, such as the complexity of a plant and its location. When a mine construction project is ready for use and moves into the production stage, the capitalisation of mine construction costs ceases and further costs are either regarded as inventory or expensed, except for cost qualifying for capitalising related to mining asset additions or improvements, underground mine development or mineable reserve development. |
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| 3.8 | Impairment | ||||
17 Shaft is a non-productive asset which will in future form part of the Impala cash generating unit (CGU). Currently this asset is valued on a standalone basis until it contributes to the CGU. On a value-in-use basis, using the key assumptions below, the recoverable amount is R1 783 million, resulting in an impairment of R2 872 million. Long-term mining assets forming part of board approved projects are valued based on estimates of future discounted cash flows (DCFs) of the latest board approved business forecasts regarding production volumes, costs of production, capital expenditure, metal prices and market forecasts for foreign exchange rates. The discount rate is a risk adjusted discount rate, taking into account specific risks relating to the CGU where cash flows have not been adjusted for the risk. Mineral resources outside the approved mine plans are valued based on the in situ 4E ounce value. Comparable market transactions are used as a source of evidence adjusting specifically for the nature of each underlying ore body and the prevailing platinum price (note 4). All the above estimates are subject to risks and uncertainties including future metal prices and exchange rates. It is therefore possible that changes can occur which may affect the recoverability of the mining assets. The key financial assumptions used in the impairment calculations are:
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Mineral resource
Implats Annual