GROUP FINANCIALS STATEMENTS
MENU Notes to the consolidated financial statements — for the year ended 30 June 2015
- Accounting policies
- Segment information
- Property, plant and equipment
- Exploration and evaluation assets
- Investment in equity-accounted entities
- Deferred tax
- Other financial assets
- Derivative financial instrument
- Prepayments
- Inventories
- Trade and other receivables
- Cash and cash equivalents
- Share capital
- Non-controlling interest
- Borrowings
- Other financial liabilities
- Sundry liabilities
- Provisions
- Trade and other payables
- Financial instruments and financial risk management
- Current tax
- Revenue
- Cost of sales
- Other operating income
- Other operating expenses
- Impairment
- Royalty (income)/expense
- Finance income
- Finance cost
- Other income
- Other expenses
- Income tax expense
- Earnings per share
- Dividends
- Cash generated from operations
- Contingent liabilities and guarantees
- Related-party transactions
18. |
Provisions |
| 2015 | 2014 | |||
| Rm | Rm | |||
Provision for environmental rehabilitation |
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| Beginning of the year | 676 | 768 | ||
| Change in estimate – rehabilitation asset | 110 | (115) | ||
| Change in estimate – other operating income (note 24) | (20) | (44) | ||
| Interest accrued (note 29) | 65 | 64 | ||
| Utilised – rehabilitation done | (8) | (8) | ||
| Exchange adjustment | 25 | 11 | ||
| End of the year | 848 | 676 | ||
| The Group’s mining and exploration activities are subject to various laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment. The Group recognises management’s best estimate for asset retirement obligations in the period in which they are incurred. Actual costs incurred in future periods can differ materially from the estimates. Additionally, future changes to environmental laws and regulations, life-of-mine estimates and discount rates can affect the carrying amount of this provision. | ||||
| Estimated long-term environmental provisions, comprising pollution control, rehabilitation and mine closure, are based on the Group’s environmental policy taking into account current technological, environmental and regulatory requirements. | ||||
| Provisions for future rehabilitation costs have been determined, based on calculations which require the use of estimates. The current rehabilitation cost estimate is R1 433 (2014: R1 199) million. Cash flows relating to rehabilitation costs will occur at the end of the life of the individual items to be rehabilitated. |
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South African operations |
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| The discount rate is the long-term risk-free rate as indicated by the government bonds which ranged between 8.3% and 9.0% (2014: 8.2% and 9.0%) at the time of calculation. The net present value of current rehabilitation estimates is based on the assumption of a long-term real discount rate of 2.4% (2014: 2.3%). |
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Zimbabwe operations |
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| The discount rate used was 7.3% (2014: 7.2%) at the time of calculation. The net present value of current rehabilitation estimates is based on the assumption of a long-term real discount rate of 5.2% (2014: 5.1%). | ||||
| The investment in the Impala Pollution Control, Rehabilitation and Closure Trust Fund comprises the following: | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents (note 12) | 153 | 144 | ||
| Held-to-maturity financial assets (note 7) | 38 | 35 | ||
| Available-for-sale financial assets (note 7) | 23 | 22 | ||
| End of the year | 214 | 201 | ||
| Guarantees, an insurance policy and the funds in the Impala Pollution Control, Rehabilitation and Closure Trust Fund are available to the Department of Mineral Resources to satisfy the requirements of the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act with respect to environmental rehabilitation (note 36). | ||||
Pollution Control, Rehabilitation and Closure Trust Fund |
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| When contributions are made to a trust fund, created in accordance with statutory requirements, to provide for the estimated cost of rehabilitation during and at the end of the life of the Group’s mines, income earned on monies paid to the trust is accounted for as investment income. The trust investments are included under held-to-maturity assets, available-for-sale assets, and cash equivalents. | |
| The Group has control over the trust and the special purpose entity is consolidated in the Group. |
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Mineral resource
Implats Annual